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这是高中非谓语动词ppt,包括了要点知识检查及重难点强调与提醒,概述,动词不定式的基本形式,区别,判定题目是否考察非谓语,主动表被动,独立主格结构等内容,欢迎点击下载。
高中非谓语动词ppt是由红软PPT免费下载网推荐的一款课件PPT类型的PowerPoint.
非谓语动词 区 别 to + v v-ing v-ed hope, expect, intend, want, plan, promise, ask, refuse, decide, determine, learn, prepare + to do admit, finish, appreciate, miss + -ing stop/remember/forget/go on/regret to do 去做... -ing 正在做... She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock to see the rising sun. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest see, watch, hear, feel, notice -ing 主动, 正在做... do主动, 动作过程 done 被动 They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow I’ve heard him _ about you often. A. talked B. talks C. talk D. to talk mean to do doing 非谓语动词题目三步走: 谓语动词/句型的要求 主被动关系 时间先后顺序 He walked down the hills, _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing He walked down the hills, and _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing Stop running and you will feel your heart _ faster than ever. A. beat B. beating C. beaten D. was beating Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _ off her mind. A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken 非谓语动词的 9 种形式 I am sorry to hear that. I am sorry to have heard that. I am sorry to have said that. I am sorry to say that. 作定语 作宾语 作补语 作状语 作主语 宣言 给 的黑奴带来了希望。 The girl who is sitting in the corner is adorable. We visited a temple which was built 200 years ago. The houses which are being built are for the survivors in the quake. -ing/-ed形容词: –ing: 主动; -ed: 被动; He is_________. He has a _________ look on his face. Everyone was _____ by the ______ story. (move) He was _______ with the ________ person. (annoy) Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. I’ve never been to _ one before. (06四川) A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting Poor boy! His _ looks and _hands suggested he was very afraid. A. frightening; trembling B. frightened; trembled C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembling The problems _ at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve. A. discussed B. to discuss C. to be discussed D. discussing The flowers __ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (2004上海) A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one __. (2006安徽) A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 作宾语 I love you. I love walking along the seaside with you. I love to walk along the seaside with you. 常用to do作宾语的动词 常用-ing作宾语的动词 The squirrel (松鼠) was lucky that it just missed _.A. catching B. to be caughtC. being caught D. to catch Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _ since the flood hit the area last Friday. (06山东)A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost 作定语 作宾语 作补语 作状语 作补语 see watch do hear + sb./sth. + doing feel done notice I saw two boys fight with each other. Two boys were seen to fight with each other. do have/make/let + sth./sb. doing done to do get/leave + sth./sb. doing done doing keep sb./sth done A cook will be fired if he is found __ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke 作状语 to do -ing done to tell (you) the truthto be honest to be frank to speak franklyto begin/start withstrange to sayneedless to say to do作状语可句首可句尾, 但在句尾不可用逗号分开, only to除外 We eat to live, but not live to eat. To live we eat. We eat, to live. (错) We eat, only to live. (表示出乎意料的结果) The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. (04福建) A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told He hurried to the booking office, only _ that all the tickets had been sold out. (06陕西) A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told He was busy writing a story, only __ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. (08辽宁) A. to stop B. stopping C. to have stopped D. having stopped He had broken up with his gf. He dated with another girl. If you work hard, you’ll succeed. Working hard, you’ll succeed. If you look from the hill, you’ll find the city looks like an ant. Looking from the hill, you’ll find the city looks like an ant. _ the letter, he went out to post it. A. Writing B. Being written C. Having written D. Written _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We had not made B. Having not made C. Not made D. Not having made done作状语 被动关系 不强调时间先后 _ in a red skirt in the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games, the little girl Lin Miaoke won the hearts of the people all over the world. A. Dressed B. Worn C. Dressing D. Wearing “穿戴”:wear/put on/dress wear状态, “穿着”, put on动作,“穿上”, dress 动作, “给…穿衣” dress sb. 状态, sb. be dressed in… “坐”:sit/seat sb. sit, I sit here. sb. be seated, I am seated here. sit=be seated When I arrived, I found the boy _. A. seating B. seated C. is seating D. sits I found the boy was seated I found the boy was sitting. 非谓语动词题目三步走: 谓语动词/句型的要求 主被动关系 时间先后顺序 复合结构 -ing __ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending 独立主格结构 falling here and there, I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon. completed, we’ll have a global traveling. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent __ at the end of last March.(2007山东) A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. (07重庆) A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finished 作主语 作表语 It is +adj.+ of sb. to do sth. for of, for区别: 当adj是修饰sb时用of 当adj是修饰sth时用for 作主语视为单数 To go to bed early and to get up early _ a good habit for us. A are B is C was D were 做表语 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing. 对等原则,主语和表语形式一致 To see is to believe. 特殊疑问词+to do Give me where to stand, and I’ll move the world. Thank you! ___ (walk)..., he could feel... __ (wait)... for half an hour, the man realized... ...hear English ___ (speak) But __ (find) it, I had to read the book __ (fail) ,we sent an email instead. heard his mother’s voice __ (call) him
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