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这是初中英语介词讲解ppt,包括了介词总述,介词的分类,Talk about our classmates in our class,Kate’s bedroom等内容,欢迎点击下载。
初中英语介词讲解ppt是由红软PPT免费下载网推荐的一款英语课件PPT类型的PowerPoint.
介词总述
介词的作用:如果没有介词,一个句子只是名词、动词、形容词、副词等的堆积。
That picture hangs on the wall of my bedroom in the upstairs of my house.
去掉介词后
That picture hangs the wall my bedroom the upstairs my house.
介词总述
介词的分类:
表示时间的介词
表示地点方位的介词
表示方法、手段的介词
常用介词搭配
表示时间的介词
1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.
A. on B. in C. at
2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening.
A. in B. on C. at
3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.
A. on, in B. at, in C. at, on
4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then
have a rest __ noon.
A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at
表示时间的介词
1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back ___ two weeks.
A. for B. after C. in
2. Our manager came back ___ an hour.
A. in B. after C. at
3. They have been here __ an hour.
A. for B. after C. in
for+一段时间,表示动作延续了一段时间
表示地点方位的介词
1.China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the north of Australia.
A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in
2.Mongolia(蒙古) is ___the north of China.
A. in B. on C. to
表示地点方位的介词
1. The temperature will fall__ zero at night.
A.below B.above C.over
2.Suddenly there is a loud voice ___
the tree.
A.below B.above C.on
3.There is a clock on the wall. It’s
___ the blackboard.
A.on B.in C.above
4.A road is ___our city and there is much traffic ___it.
A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on
表示方法、手段的介词
1.My mother often go to work ___ bike.
A. in B. on C. by
2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ___ phone.
A. through B. by C. on
3.The teacher is writing on the paper __ red
ink and the blackboard _ __ a piece of chalk.
A. with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in
4.Can you say it ___ English?
A. in B. with C.by
5.You can get some information __ the
computer.
A. in B. on C.by
在……的前面 in front of
在……(两者)之间 between… and…
在……的旁边 next to
在地板上 on the floor
在河上 over the river
在门的对面 opposite the door
在老师的讲台上 on the teacher’s desk
在床头柜上 on the bedside table
在床和扶手椅之间 between the bed and
the armchair
在架子上 on the shelf
在床的上方 above the bed
在床底下 under the bed
介词的主要分类:
1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st __________
2. at the cinema, in the north of China ___________
3. go by bus ,write with a pen ___________
4. by the way, at last, in the end ___________
一.时间介词
二. 表示地点,方位的介词
1.在广州 _______ Guangzhou
2.在电影院 _______ the cinema
3.树上的苹果 apples ______ the tree
4.树上的小鸟 birds ______ the tree
5.在农场上 ________ the farm
三.方式介词 之 in的用法
四.固定搭配:
Remember and translate:
1.hear from 13. ring up
2. hold on 14.turn up/down
3.hurry up 15.stop sb. from doing sth.
4.knock at/on 16. take off
5.laugh at 17. take part in
6.listen to 18. think about
7.look after/at/for/up 19. try on
8.take care of 20.turn on/off
9.make friends with 21.wait for
10.pay for 22.wake up
11. put on/up 23.write down
12.put sth. down 24.worry about
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